definition for: #laicite

Il existe deux formes de la?cit? : la la?cit? politique et la la?cit? philosophique. La premi?re, qui correspond en gros ? la ? la?cit? ? la fran?aise ?, inclut les questions li?es ? la s?paration des Eglises et de l?Etat, en ce inclus les aspects de neutralit? dans les services publics et les signes ext?rieurs d?appartenance confessionnelle ou philosophique. Dans une lecture ?largie, elle comprend les questions soci?tales au sens large, sous-tendues par les ? valeurs ? de la la?cit?. Quant ? la la?cit? philosophique, elle s??rige sur les notions de morale la?que et de libre examen. Cette d?marche d??laboration personnelle d?une conception de vie non confessionnelle sous-tend un humanisme d?livr? de toute r?f?rence divine, o? r?gne la libert? de pens?e et d?expression, o? seul juge de l??tre est sa conscience. There are two forms of secularism, political secularism and philosophical secularism. The first, which corresponds roughly to the "French secularism" includes issues related to the separation of church and state, including in aspects of neutrality in public services and external signs of religious affiliation or philosophical. In a broader reading, it includes societal issues at large, underpinned by "values" of secularism. As for the philosophical secularism, it stands on the notions of secular morality and free-thought. This personal approach to develop a non-confessional conception of life is underlying a humanism freed of any divine reference and where there is freedom of thought and expression, with consciousness as sole judge of being.